error_reporting php5.5新特性之yield理解

如果在php代码中使用了

<?php

error_reporting(0);

?>

那么在nginx的error_log中就不会记录错误日志!

http://www.mamicode.com/info-detail-1303838.html

今天,在阅读别人代码时,其中出现了一个陌生的关键字yield,想一探究竟,于是找到:http://php.net/manual/zh/language.generators.overview.php

yield生成器是php5.5之后出现的,yield提供了一种更容易的方法来实现简单的迭代对象,相比较定义类实现 Iterator 接口的方式,性能开销和复杂性大大降低。

yield生成器允许你 在 foreach 代码块中写代码来迭代一组数据而不需要在内存中创建一个数组。

使用示例:

/**
 * 计算平方数列
 * @param $start
 * @param $stop
 * @return Generator */ function squares($start, $stop) { if ($start < $stop) { for ($i = $start; $i <= $stop; $i++) {
            yield $i => $i * $i;
        }
    } else { for ($i = $start; $i >= $stop; $i--) {
            yield $i => $i * $i; //迭代生成数组: 键=》值  }
    }
} foreach (squares(3, 15) as $n => $square) { echo $n . ‘squared is‘ . $square . ‘<br>‘;
}
输出: 3 squared is 9
    4 squared is 16
    5 squared is 25
    ...

示例2:

//对某一数组进行加权处理 $numbers = array(‘nike‘ => 200, ‘jordan‘ => 500, ‘adiads‘ => 800); //通常方法,如果是百万级别的访问量,这种方法会占用极大内存 function rand_weight($numbers)
{ $total = 0; foreach ($numbers as $number => $weight) { $total += $weight; $distribution[$number] = $total;
    } $rand = mt_rand(0, $total-1); foreach ($distribution as $num => $weight) { if ($rand < $weight) return $num;
    }
} //改用yield生成器 function mt_rand_weight($numbers) { $total = 0; foreach ($numbers as $number => $weight) { $total += $weight;
        yield $number => $total;
    }
} function mt_rand_generator($numbers)
{ $total = array_sum($numbers); $rand = mt_rand(0, $total -1); foreach (mt_rand_weight($numbers) as $num => $weight) { if ($rand < $weight) return $num;
    }
}
    A+
发布日期:2017年05月19日  所属分类:未分类

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